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Carcinoma Kedney :
Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the most common form of kidney cancer arising from the renal tubule. It is the most common type of kidney cancer in adults. Initial treatment is surgery. It is resistant to radiation therapy and chemotherapy, although some cases respond to immunotherapy. Targeted cancer therapies such as sunitinib have improved the outlook for RCC, although they have not yet demonstrated improved survival.
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Signs And Symptoms :
The classic triad is hematuria (blood in the urine), flank pain and an abdominal mass. This is now known as the 'too late triad' because by the time patients present with symptoms, their disease is often advanced beyond a curative stage. Today, the majority of renal tumors are asymptomatic and are detected incidentally on imaging, usually for an unrelated cause.
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Other signs may include:
* Abnormal urine color (dark, rusty, or brown) due to blood in the urine.
* Weight loss, malnourished appearance.
* The presenting symptom may be due to metastatic disease, such as a pathologic fracture of the hip due to a metastasis to the bone.
* Enlargement of one testicle known as varicocele .
* Vision abnormalities.
* Pallor or plethora.
* Hirsutism - Excessive hair growth (females).
* Constipation.
* High blood pressure.
* Elevated calcium levels (Hypercalcemia).
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Back
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| Our Profile |
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| Dr. Rajendra R. Jadhav |
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M.B.B.S., M.S.
(General Surgeon) KEM HOSPITAL PUNE. |
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| Dr. Madhuri R. Jadhav |
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| M.B.B.S., C.G.O. |
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| Dr. Sushant R. Jadhav |
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M.B.B.S. (Mumbai), D.N.B.
(Orthopedic Surgeon) DEEN DAYAL HOSPITAL, NEW DELHI. |
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